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Baiturrahman Historical Grand Mosque
The Baiturrahman Mosque in Aceh (photo: Kanalaceh)
Baiturrahman Historical Grand Mosque
The Grand Mosque of Aceh was built in 1612 during the reign of Sultan Iskandar Muda and functioned as a fortress against the invaders. The construction of this mosque represents the superiority of Aceh’s local architecture that is resistant to any disasters. This mosque remained intact and became a shelter for the community during the big tsunami disaster in 2004.
Tourist Attractions in Aceh
Aceh Tsunami Museum
The Aceh Tsunami Museum is a memorial monument of the biggest Tsunami disaster that
Putro Phang Royal Garden
Putro Phang Royal Garden is an expression of love built during the era of
Aceh Gayo Premium Coffee Festival
Gayo Aceh Arabica coffee is the best premium organic coffee in the world, recognized by
Aceh Batik Motifs
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
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Indonesian
Batik
Motifs
Enggang Dayak
Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural
Bintik Tujuh
The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Tubo Kelapa
Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more
Tongkonan
Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Cengkeh
The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents
Dayak Kamang
Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to
Sido Mulyo
Sidomulyo is one of the classical motifs, which is specifically used for the bride’s costume in
Kain Cual
Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Gurdo Solo
Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Parang Rusak
Another meaning behind this motif is an unconquerable spirit, symbolized by
Pinawetengan
The Pinawetengan Batik pattern was taken from a prehistoric inscription in
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Jumputan Bintang
The word Jumputan means the tie-dye technique, while the word “Bintang” refers to
Tangerang Herang
Tangerang Herang motif is a symbol of Tangerang city. The Tangerang Herang batik motif consists of
Hiu Taliyasan
Indonesia is also home to the world’s largest fish, the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Hiu Taliyasan refers to
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and
Karawo Pinang
Pinang refers to the Palm areca tree. This motif is considered as the original
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Leuit Sijimat
This motif reflects the daily activities of the Baduy tribe in Banten. The main ornaments of batik motif consist of:
Angsa Duo
According to legend, the Angso duo batik motif is a pair of swans that are believed to have led Princess
Wirasat
Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Kaharingan
The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes
Daun Lada Hitam
The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung
Mahkota Siger
Siger is the crown of a noblewoman in ancient time. It is a symbol of femininity, strength, and
Lok Baintan Floating Market
As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even
Sekomandi
Its philosophical meaning is the eternal union which refers to a saying “until death do us part”
Paqbarre Allo
The word “Barre” means round and “Allo” means the sunlight. This motif is interpreted as
Gajah Way Kambas
The motif illustrates the Lampung’s natural reserve, the Way Kambas. it also symbolizes
Bomba Mawar
This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates
Kaganga Tanah Rejang
If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes
Honai
The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in
Kuda Kupang
Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring
Sandeq
Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of
Parang Seling
Parang Seling or “alternating daggers” is a royal batik motif. It is a feminine variant of
Salakanagara
Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land
Srimanganti
The name of the Srimanganti motif is derived from Palace’s hallway that connects to
Teguh Bersatu
This batik motif shows the strength of the people of Kupang. It also represents a sense of
Tikar Natuna
The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in
Ukir Sentani
The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
Ikan tambal
The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is
Tanah Liek
The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Kawung
The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Malinau Cultural Festival
You will witness a unique competition that might not be found other than in
Rumah Mamuju
the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house
Bekantan Pakis
This motif represents Pakis Haji (Polystichum setiferum), an endemic plant in
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Insang Ikan
Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Wakatobi
It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes
Bale Lumbu
This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
Tifa Totobuang
The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called
Gentala Arasy
Built as high as 80 meters, the tower also highlights the historical side of