Cultural Destination

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Betang Traditional House

Betang Traditional House of Dayak Community in Pontianak City (photo: Ricky Rahmanto)

Betang Traditional House

The Betang house is the traditional Dayak Great House, and it contains a lot of its spiritual and pragmatical expressions. Each directionality, material, decoration, and measurement conforms to a specific native religious principle. Betang House is the heart of the social and cultural life of the Dayak. In this huge building, whole clans live together harmoniously. All agreements are made for the common welfare and the welfare of each individual, and “togetherness” is considered to be the most important value.

Cultural Tourism Destination

Betang Traditional House

Tourist Attractions in West Kalimantan

Pontianak City

Pontianak City

The capital city of West Kalimantan that also known as the “Equator Zero”. Apart from this unique

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West Kalimantan

Batik Motifs

Insang Ikan

Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits

Tidayu

The name of this motif is the acronym of three ethnics namely,

Awan Berarak

Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the

Dayak Kamang

Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to

 

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Indonesian

Batik

Motifs

Gamolan

This motif illustrates Gamolan, a bamboo musical instrument of Lampung that is

Alam Pantai

The word “Alam Pantai” refers to the natural beauty of

Gumin Tambun

Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and

Samudra

This art painting means to be strong-willed person to pursue

Taiganja

Taiganja is a precious gold pendant that shows the social status of the Kaili family. It is

Tongkonan

Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for

Tenun Bima

The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great

Dayak Kamang

Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to

Hiu Taliyasan

Indonesia is also home to the world’s largest fish, the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Hiu Taliyasan refers to

Tabir Tanjung

Tanjung flower is a type of Cherry tree flower, which is commonly found in

Ikan tambal

The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is

Honai

The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in

Pucuk Mekar

This motive reflects the joy and gratitude to God over the grace of

Bomba Mawar

This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates

Wakatobi

It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes

Tifa Papua

This motif was derived from traditional Papuan musical instruments,

Gajah Way Kambas

The motif illustrates the Lampung’s natural reserve, the Way Kambas. it also symbolizes

Gigi Haruan Lidi

The Gigi Haruan Lidi motif is taken from the name of the cork fish and is a symbol of

Bintik Tujuh

The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as

Gorga Simeol-Meol

The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and

Daun Lada Hitam

The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung

Pala Salawaku

This motif illustrates the unique weapons of the Maluku region, namely

Banji Cirebon

The Banji motif is the symbol of protection and

Bultiya

The word ‘Bultiya’ is an acronym of the three major tribes in North Kalimantan, namely

Daun Sirih

This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional

Keluak Daun Pakis

The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of

Waruga

Minahasa batik motifs are adopted from Waruga. Waruga is the

Sekar Jati

Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that

Rangkiang

The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes

Besurek Rafflesia

The term “Basurek” refers to a textile that contains letters or inscriptions

Tubo Kelapa

Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more

Anggrek Tewu

This motif is created based on the local wisdom and philosophy of

Kerawang Tegak Aceh

The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong

Gentala Arasy

Built as high as 80 meters, the tower also highlights the historical side of

Dayak Taghol

Dayak Taghol has a distinctive style of four curved lines and small dots. This motif represents

Merak Lasem

The peacock is considered to be the king of the birds. It represents

Barong Bali

The Barong refers to the mythological animal with supra-natural

Tifa Totobuang

The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called

Kaharingan

The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes

Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan

The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is

Penari Melayu

Penari Melayu illustrates the traditional dance of Malay ethnic in

Kasih Tak Sampai

‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to

Parang Rusak

Another meaning behind this motif is an unconquerable spirit, symbolized by

Lok Baintan Floating Market

As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even

Gurdo Solo

Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,

Ake Patra

Ake is related to the divinity and the composition of the universe. It is a symbol of

Rasamala

The Rasamala Batik motif is associated with a story when the Dutch came

Pati-Pati Pinehiku

It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga

Buketan Bali

The Balinese bouquet (Buketan Bali) is a floral arrangement and the name is

Bayam Raja

The Raja Bayam Sasirangan motif illustrates the social status of

Mahkota Siger

Siger is the crown of a noblewoman in ancient time. It is a symbol of femininity, strength, and

Ceplok Gayo Aceh

The variety of colors shows the differences in society that

Ondel-ondel

Ondel – ondel is Betawi traditional icons. This motif signifies

Daun Simpor

This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical

Leuit Sijimat

This motif reflects the daily activities of the Baduy tribe in Banten. The main ornaments of batik motif consist of:

Lipaq Sabe

Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is

Awan Berarak

Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the

Sekomandi

Its philosophical meaning is the eternal union which refers to a saying “until death do us part”

Manguni Minahasa

Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a

Durian Pecah

Broken Durian motifs depict the foundation of faith. The second half signifies the mastery of

Kamaro Timika

This motif is inspired by sacred symbols of Kamaro communities in

Pucuk Rebung Riau

Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and

Tanah Liek

The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as

Cengkeh

The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents

Insang Ikan

Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits

Kaganga Tanah Rejang

If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes

Merak Ngeram

The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and

Sido Mulyo

Sidomulyo is one of the classical motifs, which is specifically used for the bride’s costume in

Ukir Sentani

The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings

Peresean

The Peresean is a game that sometimes some kinds of magic are

Tengkawang Ampiek

With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of

Enggang Dayak

Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural

Bunga Raye

Raye Flower motif also represents a wish for

Prada Papua

The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that

Wirasat

Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by

Lontara

The Lontara script itself is a typical ancient script of Bugis and Makassar communities. History records that

Teluk Tomini

This motif illustrates the beauty of underwater life in

Salakanagara

Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land

Rumah Mamuju

the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house

Desa Na Tolu

The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and

Sero Tangga

The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil

Tikar Natuna

The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in

Kain Cual

Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to

Asmat Papua

The batik motif illustrates the Asmat’s sacred tribal motifs that are

Desa Na Ualu

The Gorga motif of Ualu Village is the symbol of the eight cardinal

Sandeq

Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of

Angsa Duo

According to legend, the Angso duo batik motif is a pair of swans that are believed to have led Princess

Bale Lumbu

This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the

Kawung

The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for

Kuda Kupang

Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring

Pisang Bali

This batik motif is usually given by a person to his/her lover who is

Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)

The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and

Pattimura

Pattimura is the name of an Indonesian hero who fought against colonialism in

Abimanyu Prince

This motif implies a hope that the wearer will have the wisdom of

Gedhog Kembang Waluh

a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with

Malinau Cultural Festival

You will witness a unique competition that might not be found other than in

Gonggong Siput

Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around

Kuda Sepasang

For the people of Kupang, having a strong horse is a matter of

Burung Bidadari

Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an

Pintu Aceh

The motif is inspired by Aceh’s traditional architecture that has